Linux

Linux Klasörleri

/

|
|

/root (home directory for only root user)

|
|

/bin (user binaries)

[ ls ] [ cd ] [ cp ] [ mkdir ] [ mv ]  [ unzip ] [ pwd ]  [ tar ]  [ sed ]
[cat , chgrp,chmod,chown,data,dd,df,dmesg,echo,false,hostname,kill,ln,login,mknod,more,mount,ps,pwd,rm,rmdif,sh,stty,su,synch,true,umount,uname]

/sbin (system binaries)

|

“system binaries”
[fastboot,fasthalt,fdisk,fsck,getty,halt,ifconfig,init,mkfs,mkswap,reboot,route,swapon,swapoff,update]

|

/etc (configuration files)

|
“Host spesific system config ”
[csh.login, exports, fstab, ftpusers, gateways, gettydefs, group, host.conf, hosts, hosts.allow, hosts.deny, hosts.equiv, hosts.lpd, inetd.conf, inittab, issue, ls.so.conf,
motd ], mtab, mtools, networks, passwd, printcap, progile, protocols, resolv.conf, rpc, securetty, services, shells, syslog.conf]

/etc/opt (configuration file add on application software )

|

/dev (device files)

|
“location of special or device files”

|

/proc (process information)

|https://likegeeks.com/linux-virtual-file-system/
|
|

/var (variable files)

|

/var/cache (application cache data)
/var/lib (variable state information remains after reboot)
/var/yp (data for nis services)
/var/lock (lock files for shared resources)
/var/opt (variable data of packages installed)
/var/run (info of system since it was booted)
/var/tmp (available for program)
/var/log (log files)

[lastlog,messages,wtmp]

/var/spool (data awaiting processing)
/var/spool/lpd
/var/spool/mqueue
/var/spool/news
/var/spool/uucp
/var/spool/rwho

|

/tmp (temporary files deleted on bootup)

|
|
|

/usr (user programs)

|
“shareable and readonly data”

/usr/local (local software )
/usr/bin ( most user commands )

[ touch ] [ stat ] [ less ] [ sudo ] [ tree ]  [ alien ]

/usr/include ( standart include files for c programming )
/usr/lib ( obj,bin,lib files for program and packages )
/usr/sbin ( non essential binaries )
/usr/share (static data shareable amoung all architectures )
/usr/share/man (manual pages)
/usr/share/man 1 (user programs)
/usr/share/man 2 (system calls)
/usr/share/man 3 (lib functions)
/usr/share/man 4 (special file)
/usr/share/man 5 (file formats)
/usr/share/man 6 (games)
/usr/share/man 7 (misc)
/usr/share/man 8 (system admin)

|

/home (user home directories)

|
|
|

/boot (staric files of boot loader )

|
[kernel,system.map,vmlinuz,initrd,grub,module.info,boot]
|

/lib (system libraries)

|
“library and kernel modules”
|

/opt (optional add-on apps)

|
“add on application software”
|

/mnt (mount directories)

|
“mount files for temporary filesystems”
|

/media (removable devices)

|
|
|

/srv (service data)

Terminal Komutları

 [ Ubuntu Terminal Komutlarım ]

TCL/TK Programming Language ]

Good Questions

 [ What is the meaning of the single and double dots in linux  ]
 [ What is the inode in linux  ]
 [ how to use openssl for file encyripted  ]

Diğer

1 )  [ Ubuntu Oracle JDK Yüklemek ]
2 )  [ Ubuntu Komut Satırından Java Yüklemek ]

3) [
– java indir klasöre çıkar
– bashrc ye ekle

$ update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/jdk/jdk1.8.0_66/bin/java 2
$ update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /opt/jdk/jdk1.8.0_66/bin/javac
$update-alternatives --config java 
$ update-alternatives --config javac
 

]

3 )  [ Ubuntu Ruby On Rails Kurulumu ]
4 )  [ Vim Kullanımı ]
5)  [ Ubuntu Parola Kabul Etmiyor]
6 )  [ Ubuntu Kullanıcımızın Klasörü Nerededir?]
7 ) [ Bashrc dosyası]

Screencast

https://sysadmincasts.com/episodes/14-introduction-to-linux-control-groups-cgroups
https://sysadmincasts.com/episodes/25-bits-sysadmins-should-know
https://sysadmincasts.com/
Custom Debian Ui Install >> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_mCSpHsvOR0  >> Conner Harkness

https://oguzhaninan.gitlab.io/Debian-Paketi-Nasil-Olusturulur/

linux learn => https://bash.cyberciti.biz/guide/Main_Page

Yorum bırakın